Depictions of Korean Masculinity through The Marines Who Never Returned

Authors

  • Lena Pham Hendrix College Author

Keywords:

Korea, Korean War, Korean film

Abstract

This paper will analyze The Marines Who Never Returned (1963)a war film from the Golden Age of Korean Cinema in the 1960s to show how men demonstrated their masculinity and how depictions of masculinity were constructed in the wake of the Korean War. Specifically, this will be achieved by analyzing the story arc of one of the soldiers named Kim Hae-bong and by analyzing the brothel as a site of masculinity.

References

Cho, Jun-Hyoung. “Director Lee Man-Hee: His Life and Movies.” Translated by Han Nool Lee. Korean Film Archive, n.d.

Choi, Hoon. “Brothers in Arms and Brothers in Christ? The Military and the Catholic Church as Sources for Modern Korean Masculinity.” Society of Christian Ethics 32, no. 2 (2012): 75–92.

Connell, R. W. Masculinities. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 1995.

Kim, Myung-hye. “Transformation of Family Ideology in Upper-Middle-Class Families in Urban South Korea.” Ethnology 32, no. 1 (1993): 69–85.

Lee, Man-hee. The Marines Who Never Returned. Dae Won Films, 1963.

Lentz, Robert J. Korean War Filmography: 91 English Language Features through 2000. McFarland, 2008.

Moon, Katharine H.S. “Prostitute Bodies and Gendered States in U.S.-Korea Relations.” In Dangerous Women: Gender and Korean Nationalism, edited by Elaine H. Kim and Chungmoo Choi, 1 edition., 141–74. New York: Routledge, 1997.

Moon, Seungsook. “Begetting the Nation: The Androcentric Discourse of National History and Tradition in South Korea.” In Dangerous Women: Gender and Korean Nationalism, edited by Elaine H. Kim and Chungmoo Choi, 1 edition., 33–66. New York: Routledge, 1997.

Moon, Seungsook. “The Production and Subversion of Masculinity.” In Under Construction: The Gendering of Modernity, Class, and Consumption in the Republic of Korea, 79–113. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2001.

Park, Hye-Young. “Korean Anti-Communist Films during the Cold War.” Translated by Free Film Communications. Korean Film Archive, n.d.

Scanlon, Hayley. “The Marines Who Never Returned (돌아오지 않는 해병, Lee Man-Hee, 1963).” Windows on Worlds, 2017.

“The Marines Who Never Returned.” Korean Movie Database. Korean Film Archive, n.d.

Tikhonov, Vladimir. “Masculinizing the Nation: Gender Ideologies in Traditional Korea and in the 1890s-1900s Korean Enlightenment Discourse.” The Journal of Asian Studies 66, no. 4 (2007): 1029–65. https://doi.org/10.2307/20203240.

Cho, Jun-Hyoung. “Director Lee Man-Hee: His Life and Movies.” Translated by Han Nool Lee. Korean Film Archive, n.d.

Choi, Hoon. “Brothers in Arms and Brothers in Christ? The Military and the Catholic Church as Sources for Modern Korean Masculinity.” Society of Christian Ethics 32, no. 2 (2012): 75–92.

Connell, R. W. Masculinities. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 1995.

Kim, Myung-hye. “Transformation of Family Ideology in Upper-Middle-Class Families in Urban South Korea.” Ethnology 32, no. 1 (1993): 69–85.

Lee, Man-hee. The Marines Who Never Returned. Dae Won Films, 1963.

Lentz, Robert J. Korean War Filmography: 91 English Language Features through 2000. McFarland, 2008.

Moon, Katharine H.S. “Prostitute Bodies and Gendered States in U.S.-Korea Relations.” In Dangerous Women: Gender and Korean Nationalism, edited by Elaine H. Kim and Chungmoo Choi, 1 edition., 141–74. New York: Routledge, 1997.

Moon, Seungsook. “Begetting the Nation: The Androcentric Discourse of National History and Tradition in South Korea.” In Dangerous Women: Gender and Korean Nationalism, edited by Elaine H. Kim and Chungmoo Choi, 1 edition., 33–66. New York: Routledge, 1997.

———. “The Production and Subversion of Masculinity.” In Under Construction: The Gendering of Modernity, Class, and Consumption in the Republic of Korea, 79–113. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2001.

Park, Hye-Young. “Korean Anti-Communist Films during the Cold War.” Translated by Free Film Communications. Korean Film Archive, n.d.

Scanlon, Hayley. “The Marines Who Never Returned (돌아오지 않는 해병, Lee Man-Hee, 1963).” Windows on Worlds, 2017.

“The Marines Who Never Returned.” Korean Movie Database. Korean Film Archive, n.d.

Tikhonov, Vladimir. “Masculinizing the Nation: Gender Ideologies in Traditional Korea and in the 1890s-1900s Korean Enlightenment Discourse.” The Journal of Asian Studies 66, no. 4 (2007): 1029–65. https://doi.org/10.2307/20203240.

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Published

2019-05-01

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